/*
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2023 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
 *
 * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
 * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
 * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
 */

/* UNIX RFCNB (RFC1001/RFC1002) NetBIOS implementation
 *
 * Version 1.0
 * RFCNB Utility Routines ...
 *
 * Copyright (C) Richard Sharpe 1996
 */

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include "squid.h"
#include "rfcnb/rfcnb-io.h"
#include "rfcnb/rfcnb-priv.h"
#include "rfcnb/rfcnb-util.h"
#include "rfcnb/rfcnb.h"
#include "rfcnb/std-includes.h"

#if HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif

const char *RFCNB_Error_Strings[] = {
    "RFCNBE_OK: Routine completed successfully.",
    "RFCNBE_NoSpace: No space available for a malloc call.",
    "RFCNBE_BadName: NetBIOS name could not be translated to IP address.",
    "RFCNBE_BadRead: Read system call returned an error. Check errno.",
    "RFCNBE_BadWrite: Write system call returned an error. Check errno.",
    "RFCNBE_ProtErr: A protocol error has occurred.",
    "RFCNBE_ConGone: Connection dropped during a read or write system call.",
    "RFCNBE_BadHandle: Bad connection handle passed.",
    "RFCNBE_BadSocket: Problems creating socket.",
    "RFCNBE_ConnectFailed: Connection failed. See errno.",
    "RFCNBE_CallRejNLOCN: Call rejected. Not listening on called name.",
    "RFCNBE_CallRejNLFCN: Call rejected. Not listening for called name.",
    "RFCNBE_CallRejCNNP: Call rejected. Called name not present.",
    "RFCNBE_CallRejInfRes: Call rejected. Name present, but insufficient resources.",
    "RFCNBE_CallRejUnSpec: Call rejected. Unspecified error.",
    "RFCNBE_BadParam: Bad parameters passed to a routine.",
    "RFCNBE_Timeout: IO Operation timed out ..."
};

/* Convert name and pad to 16 chars as needed */
/* Name 1 is a C string with null termination, name 2 may not be */
/* If SysName is true, then put a <00> on end, else space>       */
void
RFCNB_CvtPad_Name(char *name1, char *name2)
{
    char c, c1, c2;
    int i, len;

    len = strlen(name1);

    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {

        if (i >= len) {

            c1 = 'C';
            c2 = 'A';           /* CA is a space */

        } else {

            c = name1[i];
            c1 = (char) ((int) c / 16 + (int) 'A');
            c2 = (char) ((int) c % 16 + (int) 'A');
        }

        name2[i * 2] = c1;
        name2[i * 2 + 1] = c2;

    }

    name2[32] = 0;              /* Put in the nll ... */

}

/* Converts an Ascii NB Name (16 chars) to an RFCNB Name (32 chars)
 * Uses the encoding in RFC1001. Each nibble of byte is added to 'A'
 * to produce the next byte in the name.
 *
 * This routine assumes that AName is 16 bytes long and that NBName has
 * space for 32 chars, so be careful ...
 */
void
RFCNB_AName_To_NBName(char *AName, char *NBName)
{
    char c, c1, c2;
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {

        c = AName[i];

        c1 = (char) ((c >> 4) + 'A');
        c2 = (char) ((c & 0xF) + 'A');

        NBName[i * 2] = c1;
        NBName[i * 2 + 1] = c2;
    }

    NBName[32] = 0;             /* Put in a null */
}

/* Do the reverse of the above ... */
void
RFCNB_NBName_To_AName(char *NBName, char *AName)
{
    char c, c1, c2;
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {

        c1 = NBName[i * 2];
        c2 = NBName[i * 2 + 1];

        c = (char) (((int) c1 - (int) 'A') * 16 + ((int) c2 - (int) 'A'));

        AName[i] = c;

    }

    AName[i] = 0;               /* Put a null on the end ... */
}

/* Print a string of bytes in HEX etc */
void
RFCNB_Print_Hex(FILE * fd, struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt, int Offset, int Len)
{
    char c1, c2, outbuf1[33];
    unsigned char c;
    int i, j;
    struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt_ptr = pkt;
    static char Hex_List[17] = "0123456789ABCDEF";

    j = 0;

    /* We only want to print as much as specified in Len */

    while (pkt_ptr != NULL) {

        for (i = 0;
                i < ((Len > (pkt_ptr->len) ? pkt_ptr->len : Len) - Offset);
                i++) {

            c = pkt_ptr->data[i + Offset];
            c1 = Hex_List[c >> 4];
            c2 = Hex_List[c & 0xF];

            outbuf1[j++] = c1;
            outbuf1[j++] = c2;

            if (j == 32) {      /* Print and reset */
                outbuf1[j] = 0;
                fprintf(fd, "    %s\n", outbuf1);
                j = 0;
            }
        }

        Offset = 0;
        Len = Len - pkt_ptr->len;       /* Reduce amount by this much */
        pkt_ptr = pkt_ptr->next;

    }

    /* Print last lot in the buffer ... */

    if (j > 0) {

        outbuf1[j] = 0;
        fprintf(fd, "    %s\n", outbuf1);

    }
    fprintf(fd, "\n");
}

/* Get a packet of size n */
struct RFCNB_Pkt *
RFCNB_Alloc_Pkt(int n) {
    RFCNB_Pkt *pkt;

    if ((pkt = (struct RFCNB_Pkt *) malloc(sizeof(struct RFCNB_Pkt))) == NULL) {

        RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_NoSpace;
        RFCNB_saved_errno = errno;
        return (NULL);

    }
    pkt->next = NULL;
    pkt->len = n;

    if (n == 0)
        return (pkt);

    if ((pkt->data = (char *) malloc(n)) == NULL) {

        RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_NoSpace;
        RFCNB_saved_errno = errno;
        free(pkt);
        return (NULL);

    }
    return (pkt);
}

/* Free up a packet */
void
RFCNB_Free_Pkt(struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt)
{
    struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt_next;
    char *data_ptr;

    while (pkt != NULL) {

        pkt_next = pkt->next;

        data_ptr = pkt->data;

        if (data_ptr != NULL)
            free(data_ptr);

        free(pkt);

        pkt = pkt_next;

    }
}

/* Print an RFCNB packet */
void
RFCNB_Print_Pkt(FILE * fd, char *dirn, struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt, int len)
{
    char lname[17];

    /* We assume that the first fragment is the RFCNB Header  */
    /* We should loop through the fragments printing them out */

    fprintf(fd, "RFCNB Pkt %s:", dirn);

    switch (RFCNB_Pkt_Type(pkt->data)) {

    case RFCNB_SESSION_MESSAGE:

        fprintf(fd, "SESSION MESSAGE: Length = %i\n", RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data));
        RFCNB_Print_Hex(fd, pkt, RFCNB_Pkt_Hdr_Len,
#ifdef RFCNB_PRINT_DATA
                        RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data) - RFCNB_Pkt_Hdr_Len);
#else
                        40);
#endif

        if (Prot_Print_Routine) {       /* Print the rest of the packet */

            Prot_Print_Routine(fd, strcmp(dirn, "sent"), pkt, RFCNB_Pkt_Hdr_Len,
                               RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data) - RFCNB_Pkt_Hdr_Len);

        }
        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_REQUEST:

        fprintf(fd, "SESSION REQUEST: Length = %i\n",
                RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data));
        RFCNB_NBName_To_AName((char *) (pkt->data + RFCNB_Pkt_Called_Offset), lname);
        fprintf(fd, "  Called Name: %s\n", lname);
        RFCNB_NBName_To_AName((char *) (pkt->data + RFCNB_Pkt_Calling_Offset), lname);
        fprintf(fd, "  Calling Name: %s\n", lname);

        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_ACK:

        fprintf(fd, "RFCNB SESSION ACK: Length = %i\n",
                RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data));

        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_REJ:
        fprintf(fd, "RFCNB SESSION REJECT: Length = %i\n",
                RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data));

        if (RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data) < 1) {
            fprintf(fd, "   Protocol Error, short Reject packet!\n");
        } else {
            fprintf(fd, "   Error = %x\n", CVAL(pkt->data, RFCNB_Pkt_Error_Offset));
        }

        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_RETARGET:

        fprintf(fd, "RFCNB SESSION RETARGET: Length = %i\n",
                RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data));

        /* Print out the IP address etc and the port? */

        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_KEEP_ALIVE:

        fprintf(fd, "RFCNB SESSION KEEP ALIVE: Length = %i\n",
                RFCNB_Pkt_Len(pkt->data));
        break;

    default:

        break;
    }
}

/* Resolve a name into an address */
int
RFCNB_Name_To_IP(char *host, struct in_addr *Dest_IP)
{
    int addr;                   /* Assumes IP4, 32 bit network addresses */
    struct hostent *hp;

    /* Use inet_addr to try to convert the address */

    if ((addr = inet_addr(host)) == INADDR_NONE) {      /* Oh well, a good try :-) */

        /* Now try a name look up with gethostbyname */

        if ((hp = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {       /* Not in DNS */

            /* Try NetBIOS name lookup, how the hell do we do that? */

            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_BadName;       /* Is this right? */
            RFCNB_saved_errno = errno;
            return (RFCNBE_Bad);

        } else {                /* We got a name */

            memcpy((void *) Dest_IP, (void *) hp->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));

        }
    } else {                    /* It was an IP address */

        memcpy((void *) Dest_IP, (void *) &addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));

    }

    return 0;
}

/* Disconnect the TCP connection to the server */
int
RFCNB_Close(int fd)
{

    close(fd);

    /* If we want to do error recovery, here is where we put it */

    return 0;
}

/* Connect to the server specified in the IP address.
 * Not sure how to handle socket options etc.         */
int
RFCNB_IP_Connect(struct in_addr Dest_IP, int port)
{
    struct sockaddr_in Socket;
    int fd;

    /* Create a socket */

    if ((fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {   /* Handle the error */

        RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_BadSocket;
        RFCNB_saved_errno = errno;
        return (RFCNBE_Bad);
    }
    memset((char *) &Socket, 0, sizeof(Socket));
    memcpy((char *) &Socket.sin_addr, (char *) &Dest_IP, sizeof(Dest_IP));

    Socket.sin_port = htons(port);
    Socket.sin_family = PF_INET;

    /* Now connect to the destination */

    if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &Socket, sizeof(Socket)) < 0) {         /* Error */

        close(fd);
        RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_ConnectFailed;
        RFCNB_saved_errno = errno;
        return (RFCNBE_Bad);
    }
    return (fd);
}

/* handle the details of establishing the RFCNB session with remote
 * end
 */
int
RFCNB_Session_Req(struct RFCNB_Con *con,
                  char *Called_Name,
                  char *Calling_Name,
                  BOOL * redirect,
                  struct in_addr *Dest_IP,
                  int *port)
{
    char *sess_pkt;

    /* Response packet should be no more than 9 bytes, make 16 jic */

//    char ln1[16], ln2[16], n1[32], n2[32];
    char resp[16];
    int len;
    struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt, res_pkt;
    int result = 0;

    /* We build and send the session request, then read the response */

    pkt = RFCNB_Alloc_Pkt(RFCNB_Pkt_Sess_Len);

    if (pkt == NULL) {
        return (RFCNBE_Bad);    /* Leave the error that RFCNB_Alloc_Pkt gives) */
    }
    sess_pkt = pkt->data;       /* Get pointer to packet proper */

    sess_pkt[RFCNB_Pkt_Type_Offset] = RFCNB_SESSION_REQUEST;
    RFCNB_Put_Pkt_Len(sess_pkt, RFCNB_Pkt_Sess_Len - RFCNB_Pkt_Hdr_Len);
    sess_pkt[RFCNB_Pkt_N1Len_Offset] = 32;
    sess_pkt[RFCNB_Pkt_N2Len_Offset] = 32;

    RFCNB_CvtPad_Name(Called_Name, (sess_pkt + RFCNB_Pkt_Called_Offset));
    RFCNB_CvtPad_Name(Calling_Name, (sess_pkt + RFCNB_Pkt_Calling_Offset));

    /* Now send the packet */

#ifdef RFCNB_DEBUG
    fprintf(stderr, "Sending packet: ");
#endif

    if ((len = RFCNB_Put_Pkt(con, pkt, RFCNB_Pkt_Sess_Len)) < 0) {
        RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
        return (RFCNBE_Bad);    /* Should be able to write that lot ... */

    }
#ifdef RFCNB_DEBUG
    fprintf(stderr, "Getting packet.\n");
#endif

    res_pkt.data = resp;
    res_pkt.len = sizeof(resp);
    res_pkt.next = NULL;

    if ((len = RFCNB_Get_Pkt(con, &res_pkt, sizeof(resp))) < 0) {
        RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
        return (RFCNBE_Bad);

    }
    /* Now analyze the packet ... */

    switch (RFCNB_Pkt_Type(resp)) {

    case RFCNB_SESSION_REJ:     /* Didn't like us ... too bad */

        /* Why did we get rejected ? */

        switch (CVAL(resp, RFCNB_Pkt_Error_Offset)) {

        case 0x80:
            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_CallRejNLOCN;
            break;
        case 0x81:
            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_CallRejNLFCN;
            break;
        case 0x82:
            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_CallRejCNNP;
            break;
        case 0x83:
            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_CallRejInfRes;
            break;
        case 0x8F:
            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_CallRejUnSpec;
            break;
        default:
            RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_ProtErr;
            break;
        }

        result = (RFCNBE_Bad);
        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_ACK:     /* Got what we wanted ...      */

        result = (0);
        break;

    case RFCNB_SESSION_RETARGET:        /* Go elsewhere                */

        *redirect = TRUE;       /* Copy port and ip addr       */

        memcpy(Dest_IP, (resp + RFCNB_Pkt_IP_Offset), sizeof(struct in_addr));
        *port = SVAL(resp, RFCNB_Pkt_Port_Offset);

        result = (0);
        break;

    default:                    /* A protocol error */

        RFCNB_errno = RFCNBE_ProtErr;
        result = (RFCNBE_Bad);
        break;
    }

    RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
    return result;
}

