/*
 * QEMU 8259 interrupt controller emulation
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "i8259.h"
#include "i8259_internal.h"

/* debug PIC */
//#define DEBUG_PIC

//#define DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY

#define trace_pic_update_irq(...)
#define trace_pic_set_irq(...)
#define trace_pic_interrupt(...)
#define trace_pic_ioport_write(...)
#define trace_pic_ioport_read(...)
#define qemu_log_mask(...)

#define TYPE_I8259 "isa-i8259"

#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
static int64_t irq_time[16];
#endif
extern PICCommonState *slave_pic;

/* return the highest priority found in mask (highest = smallest
   number). Return 8 if no irq */
static int get_priority(PICCommonState *s, int mask)
{
    int priority;

    if (mask == 0) {
        return 8;
    }
    priority = 0;
    while ((mask & (1 << ((priority + s->priority_add) & 7))) == 0) {
        priority++;
    }
    return priority;
}

/* return the pic wanted interrupt. return -1 if none */
static int pic_get_irq(PICCommonState *s)
{
    int mask, cur_priority, priority;

    mask = s->irr & ~s->imr;
    priority = get_priority(s, mask);
    if (priority == 8) {
        return -1;
    }
    /* compute current priority. If special fully nested mode on the
       master, the IRQ coming from the slave is not taken into account
       for the priority computation. */
    mask = s->isr;
    if (s->special_mask) {
        mask &= ~s->imr;
    }
    if (s->special_fully_nested_mode && s->master) {
        mask &= ~(1 << 2);
    }
    cur_priority = get_priority(s, mask);
    if (priority < cur_priority) {
        /* higher priority found: an irq should be generated */
        return (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
    } else {
        return -1;
    }
}

/* Update INT output. Must be called every time the output may have changed. */
static void pic_update_irq(PICCommonState *s)
{
    int irq;

    irq = pic_get_irq(s);
    if (irq >= 0) {
        trace_pic_update_irq(s->master, s->imr, s->irr, s->priority_add);
        qemu_irq_raise(s->int_out[0]);
    } else {
        qemu_irq_lower(s->int_out[0]);
    }
}

/* set irq level. If an edge is detected, then the IRR is set to 1 */
void pic_set_irq(PICCommonState *s, int irq, int level)
{
    int mask = 1 << irq;
    int irq_index = s->master ? irq : irq + 8;

    trace_pic_set_irq(s->master, irq, level);
    pic_stat_update_irq(irq_index, level);

#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
    if (level) {
        irq_time[irq_index] = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
    }
#endif

    if (s->elcr & mask) {
        /* level triggered */
        if (level) {
            s->irr |= mask;
            s->last_irr |= mask;
        } else {
            s->irr &= ~mask;
            s->last_irr &= ~mask;
        }
    } else {
        /* edge triggered */
        if (level) {
            if ((s->last_irr & mask) == 0) {
                s->irr |= mask;
            }
            s->last_irr |= mask;
        } else {
            s->irr &= ~mask; // dosemu2 mod: clear IRR bit even in edge mode
            s->last_irr &= ~mask;
        }
    }
    pic_update_irq(s);
}

/* acknowledge interrupt 'irq' */
static void pic_intack(PICCommonState *s, int irq)
{
    if (s->auto_eoi) {
        if (s->rotate_on_auto_eoi) {
            s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
        }
    } else {
        s->isr |= (1 << irq);
    }
    /* We don't clear a level sensitive interrupt here */
    if (!(s->elcr & (1 << irq))) {
        s->irr &= ~(1 << irq);
    }
    pic_update_irq(s);
}

int pic_read_irq(PICCommonState *s)
{
    int irq, irq2, intno;

    irq = pic_get_irq(s);
    if (irq >= 0) {
        if (irq == 2) {
            irq2 = pic_get_irq(slave_pic);
            if (irq2 >= 0) {
                pic_intack(slave_pic, irq2);
            } else {
                /* spurious IRQ on slave controller */
                irq2 = 7;
            }
            intno = slave_pic->irq_base + irq2;
        } else {
            intno = s->irq_base + irq;
        }
        pic_intack(s, irq);
    } else {
        /* spurious IRQ on host controller */
        irq = 7;
        intno = s->irq_base + irq;
    }

    if (irq == 2) {
        irq = irq2 + 8;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
    printf("IRQ%d latency=%0.3fus\n",
           irq,
           (double)(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
                    irq_time[irq]) * 1000000.0 / NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
#endif

    trace_pic_interrupt(irq, intno);
    return intno;
}

static void pic_init_reset(PICCommonState *s)
{
    pic_reset_common(s);
    pic_update_irq(s);
}

void qemu_pic_reset(PICCommonState *s)
{
    s->elcr = 0;
    pic_init_reset(s);
}

void pic_ioport_write(PICCommonState *s, hwaddr addr64,
                      uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
{
    uint32_t addr = addr64;
    uint32_t val = val64;
    int priority, cmd, irq;

    trace_pic_ioport_write(s->master, addr, val);

    if (s->poll) {  // dosemu2 mod: poll extension
        s->fake_irr &= ~(1 << val);
        pic_intack(s, val);
        s->poll = 0;
    } else if (addr == 0) {
        if (val & 0x10) {
            pic_init_reset(s);
            s->init_state = 1;
            s->init4 = val & 1;
            s->single_mode = val & 2;
            if (val & 0x08) {
                qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
                              "i8259: level sensitive irq not supported\n");
            }
        } else if (val & 0x08) {
            if (val & 0x04) {
                s->poll = 1;
            }
            if (val & 0x02) {
                s->read_reg_select = val & 1;
            }
            if (val & 0x40) {
                s->special_mask = (val >> 5) & 1;
            }
        } else {
            cmd = val >> 5;
            switch (cmd) {
            case 0:
            case 4:
                s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = cmd >> 2;
                break;
            case 1: /* end of interrupt */
            case 5:
                priority = get_priority(s, s->isr);
                if (priority != 8) {
                    irq = (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
                    s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
                    if (cmd == 5) {
                        s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
                    }
                    pic_update_irq(s);
                }
                break;
            case 3:
                irq = val & 7;
                s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
                pic_update_irq(s);
                break;
            case 6:
                s->priority_add = (val + 1) & 7;
                pic_update_irq(s);
                break;
            case 7:
                irq = val & 7;
                s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
                s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
                pic_update_irq(s);
                break;
            default:
                /* no operation */
                break;
            }
        }
    } else {
        switch (s->init_state) {
        case 0:
            /* normal mode */
            s->imr = val;
            pic_update_irq(s);
            break;
        case 1:
            s->irq_base = val & 0xf8;
            s->init_state = s->single_mode ? (s->init4 ? 3 : 0) : 2;
            break;
        case 2:
            if (s->init4) {
                s->init_state = 3;
            } else {
                s->init_state = 0;
            }
            break;
        case 3:
            s->special_fully_nested_mode = (val >> 4) & 1;
            s->auto_eoi = (val >> 1) & 1;
            s->init_state = 0;
            break;
        }
    }
}

uint64_t pic_ioport_read(PICCommonState *s, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
    int ret;

#if 0
    if (s->poll) {
#else
    if (s->poll && addr == 0) {  // dosemu2 mod
#endif
        ret = pic_get_irq(s);
        if (ret >= 0) {
            pic_intack(s, ret);
            ret |= 0x80;
        } else {
            ret = 0;
        }
        s->poll = 0;
    } else {
        if (addr == 0) {
            if (s->read_reg_select) {
                ret = s->isr;
            } else {
                ret = s->irr | s->fake_irr;
            }
        } else {
            ret = s->imr;
        }
    }
    trace_pic_ioport_read(s->master, addr, ret);
    return ret;
}

int pic_get_output(PICCommonState *s)
{
    return (pic_get_irq(s) >= 0);
}

void elcr_ioport_write(PICCommonState *s, hwaddr addr,
                       uint64_t val, unsigned size)
{
    s->elcr = val & s->elcr_mask;
}

uint64_t elcr_ioport_read(PICCommonState *s, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
    return s->elcr;
}
